Research Guide
How to Do Research
The key to success in your research is an organized approach, following the rubric for your assignment and good time management. The Big 6 is a proven method for researching and writing used by K-12 schools.
http://www.big6.com/kids/7-12.htm
Steps for Effective Internet Research
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Use the subscription online resources provided by :
- PAUSD (ProQuest Platinum and World Book Online): passwords needed
PACL http://www.cityofpaloalto.org/depts/lib/resources_online.asp (You will need a Palo Alto library card). - Check the Curriculum Links on the Gunn Library page and Topic Links on the PAUSD Middle Schools Research Center.
- Search in Google Directory http://directory.google.com , quality online resources organized by subject categories.
- Evaluate any information you access on the open (nonsubscription) web, using an evaluation checklist such as the one developed by the Terman Library, which you can find at http://staff.pausd.org/~dbarnhart/note_sheets.html.
Avoid Plagiarism
Plagiarism is the intentional or unintentional use of somebody else's words or ideas without citing them as a source.
Review these guides on best practices to avoid plagiarism:
the OWL guide
http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/589/01/
the WPA guide
http://www.wpacouncil.org/node/9
Do Citations Correctly and Adhere to Your Instructor's Chosen Standards
An Overview - Citation Style Guide from UC Berkeley
http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/TeachingLib/Guides/Citations.html
MLA Style Tutorial from OWL at Purdue University
http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/557/01/
APA Style Tutorial
http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/01/
Citation Machine
http://citationmachine.net
Use Search Engines and Trusted Portals
Google http://www.google.com/
Google Directory http://directory.google.com
Google Books http://books.google.com/
Google News http://news.google.com/
Google images http://images.google.com/
Google News Archive Search http://news.google.com/archivesearch
AlltheWeb http://www.alltheweb.com/
Yahoo http://www.yahoo.com/
Librarians Index to the Internet http://lii.org/
Internet Public Library http://www.ipl.org/
Alta Vista http://www.altavista.com/
MetaSearch
Dogpile http://www.dogpile.com/
Metacrawler http://www.metacrawler.com/
Learn About Search Engines
Evaluate Your Sources
Is the information that you are citing valid? Not everything on the Internet is accurate or current. Balance Internet sources of information with that from other sources, and question everything. Just because you found it in print doesn't mean it's true.... use the evaluation form 1 or form 2 to judge if the site is worth using as a source.
Reference Sites for Homework Help
Answers.com Online dictionary and encyclopedia
dictionary.com Online Dictionary and Thesaurus
Wikipedia Free Collaborative Online encyclopedia (note-info from this source needs to be independently confirmed, and it is not always considered a reliable source that can be cited )
More Useful Tutorial Links for How to Do Internet Research
University of Washington Research 101 : http://www.lib.washington.edu/uwill/research101/
Cornell University Research Tutorial: http://www.library.cornell.edu/olinuris/ref/research/tutorial.html
UNC Chapel Hill Research Tutorial: http://www.lib.unc.edu/instruct/tutorial/searching/
CAL Poly Tutorial: http://www.lib.calpoly.edu/infocomp/modules/index.html
Duke University http://www.lib.duke.edu/libguide/home.htm
